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Which Province Has the Largest Indigenous Population in Canada?




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Discover why Manitoba stands out with the highest proportion of Indigenous Peoples in Canada.
Manitoba has the highest proportion of Indigenous Peoples in Canada, with over 18% of its population identifying as First Nations, Métis, or Inuit - well above the national average.
The province is rich in Indigenous languages, traditions, and cultural expressions, with strong representation in both rural communities and urban centres like Winnipeg. It’s also home to historic Métis settlements and treaty territories, reflecting deep-rooted connections to the land.
Understanding Manitoba’s Indigenous presence is key when learning about Canada’s history and cultural diversity - and it’s a topic that may appear on the Canadian Citizenship Test, especially in questions about national identity.
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